Saturday, June 7, 2014

Know Thyself - Vipasyana

Know Thyself – My Journey

It would be a travesty if my earlier note on Vipasyana (that’s the correct way of writing it…) confined the entire experience to physical discomfort of Adhistaan, no meals after lunch, ten days of silence, no gadgets and no contact with the outside world. Also, it would be puerile to believe that all the problems in life could be solved in ten days of Vipasyana. Life would be far simpler had that been possible.

I did the easy job first. I wrote mostly about the physical aspect. I deliberately didn’t mention my experience.

In various interactions, post my coming back, I had been asked many questions: was there a moment of epiphany? Did I find solution to my problem? Did I learn anything? How would I be different now? How did I tame my inner rebel to follow rules? I promised that I would make an effort to write my experience.

Penning down personal experiences has never been easy. Perhaps the changes are at a deeper subconscious level. In a way, Vipasyana course can be considered as a boot camp to get a few things straightened. Getting out of the sandbox of Vipasyana and implementing its rules in big bad world is the true challenge.

Fortunately for me I haven’t attended the program when there is an ongoing crisis in my life. My marriage is fine, my kiddo is doing reasonably well, I have a few worries related to my siblings but there is no crisis. Professionally, I am not looking for any dream assignment or a dream place to work. Nor am I looking for a heaven out there.

I do a reasonable job of introspection and reflection (this is not a self-indulgence). I have been able to come to terms with the tragic death of my father. I have moved on from most of the professional bitterness and acrimony. In fact, today, I have a deep sense of gratitude for life. I think I have been very fortunate and blessed. I have got a lot from the life. Hence there is not much to complain. In that sense, I am in a happy state to do some introspection at a deeper level rather than look for an immediate crisis resolution.

I am not saying there is no immediate provocation. My frequent ‘angry outbursts’ at work place is my immediate crisis (if it can be called so…). Uma, my wife, says it emanates from a deep-seated anger. I haven’t been able to resolve it. Is there a resentment that is tied in knots inside me? So far I haven’t discovered any. If I am able to curb my immediate and impatient response then I am sure I will be able to help others and myself too. I feel embarrassed even admitting it. But I recognize that acceptance may be the first step to a change.

At another level, I felt, I need to work on my will power. In my marathon running, I have experienced that I lose focus in the final lag. Endurance run (life is quite similar to an endurance run…) is all about training your mind to send a message to your tired body to continue. I have been looking for ways to improve my will power.

So, what did I do for 10 days? Meditation, that’s it? Yes, that was it. Somewhere I read, the greatest battles will be fought within our mind. I did wrestle with some of my ghosts in the meditation sessions. I remembered a lot of incidents – my growing up days, friends from school days (really a bygone era), professional incidents, etc. And I did think of sex. In fact, for first few days, that’s what came to mind before anything else. It might be the first level of our subconscious. I was told not to look at any thoughts with a judgment but allow them to flow. Once all rules were explained, it was easy to accept and implement them. I didn’t feel a need to challenge their way of doing it.

Vipasyana is little different from other forms of meditation. In our meditation session, we didn’t think of ‘a particular God’, or ‘a mantra’ to sharpen our focus. We just focused on our breathing and tried to recognize sensations (pleasant or unpleasant) that we might experience. When we first start meditation random thoughts appear and then just fade away. With slowing down of breath, the mind calms down and one becomes acutely aware of thoughts and impulse. In Buddhism, it is believed that mind alone can know and analyze the movement and nature of thoughts. Adhistaan brings a new dimension where the mind is trained to ignore pleasant or unpleasant sensation and stay focused on defined task.

With my Vipasyana experience, I have learnt little bit about Buddhism and Meditation. We have external faculties (hands, legs, eyes) and internal organs (heart, lungs, kidney). We have no control over our internal organs. Only breathing (external act) allows us to have control over our lungs (internal organ). By observing our breath, we can bring a harmony between our internal state and external environment. In a way, meditation is nothing but attentiveness to our breathing. This knowledge is basis of meditation and is almost 3000 years old in India.

Over a period of time, with relentless practice, the mind can learn to look at hatred, anger and jealousy arisen due to our attachment to outside objects. It is not true that the entire emphasis in meditation is to build concentration and endurance. Intellectual curiosity and high moral character are the other prerequisite for the next level of progress.

Gautam started his journey to Bodhisattva with an understanding that suffering is universal. Buddha called it duhkha. And Duhkha (suffering) is caused by trishna (craving). Suffering happens as the locus of control is seen outside us. It is assumed that status, wealth, family are the source of happiness. What is ignored is the perpetual state of motion. Buddhism sees human life as a journey of a river, constantly in motion and never static. Thereby, suffering is due to impermanent, uncontrollable and imperfect nature of the world. 

Trishna (craving) drives humanity. Each instance of craving involves an escape from here and now, a desire for becoming or being something or someplace other than what the present moment offers.  There is an inherent paradox here. By constantly striving to be somewhere else and seeking permanence in that elusive state, we expose ourselves to endless frustration. Happiness can never be truly possessed as long as it comes from conditions external to us, conditions that changes all the time. That’s why, there is a constant reminder in meditation to be here and now.

Do I buy into all teachings of Buddha? No. That’s not true. I am not so driven to seek moksh or an end to this cycle of rebirth. In fact, I realized that I love life a lot. I want to experience all the highs and lows of being a sensitive human being. I am sure I will be devastated at the loss of a loved one. I am sure I will enjoy a drink with friends. I still feel overwhelmed by a fine piece of music or writing. I am also very sure that my work is not I. It is a part of me but not me. In fact, given a choice I will always take the life of Ghalib over the life of Buddha as I want to experience all the pathos, pain, suffering, and yet be able to write few lines.

Nevertheless I have taken few baby steps. I have learnt few things. I still don’t have many answers. One that I struggle with every moment is to be here and now. In the end, I want to reach a situation best described in Bob Dylan’s song, Love Minus Zero, as “she knows too much to argue or to judge”